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partition number

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  • Partition (number theory) — Young diagrams associated to the partitions of the positive integers 1 through 8. They are so arranged that images under the reflection about the main diagonal of the square are conjugate partitions. In number theory and combinatorics, a… …   Wikipedia

  • Partition — Generally, a partition is a splitting of something into parts. The term is used in a variety of senses: Law *Partition (law), to divide up a piece of land into separate portions representing the proportionate interests of the tenants. It may also …   Wikipedia

  • Partition of Quebec — Partition in Quebec politics refers more correctly to the secession of regions of the province of Quebec than to partitions in strictly political sense. It is usually discussed as a possibility in the event of Quebec secession from Canada. It was …   Wikipedia

  • Partition function — may refer to:*Partition function (number theory) *Partition function (mathematics), which generalizes its use in statistical mechanics and quantum field theory: **Partition function (statistical mechanics) **Partition function (quantum field… …   Wikipedia

  • Partition function (statistical mechanics) — For other uses, see Partition function (disambiguation). Partition function describe the statistical properties of a system in thermodynamic equilibrium. It is a function of temperature and other parameters, such as the volume enclosing a gas.… …   Wikipedia

  • Partition of India — The Partition of British India Colonial India …   Wikipedia

  • Partition of a set — In mathematics, a partition of a set X is a division of X into non overlapping parts or blocks or cells that cover all of X . More formally, these cells are both collectively exhaustive and mutually exclusive with respect to the set being… …   Wikipedia

  • Partition of Ireland — The partition of Ireland (Irish: críochdheighilt na hÉireann) was the division of the island of Ireland into two distinct territories, now Northern Ireland (a part of the United Kingdom) and the Republic of Ireland (an independent state).… …   Wikipedia

  • Partition coefficient — In chemistry and the pharmaceutical sciences, a partition (P) or distribution coefficient (D) is the ratio of concentrations of a compound in the two phases of a mixture of two immiscible solvents at equilibrium.[1] The terms gas/liquid partition …   Wikipedia

  • partition — partitionable, adj. partitionary, adj. partitioner, partitionist, n. partitionment, n. /pahr tish euhn, peuhr /, n. 1. a division into or distribution in portions or shares. 2. a separation, as of two or more things. 3. something that separates… …   Universalium

  • Partition of unity — In mathematics, a partition of unity of a topological space X is a set of continuous functions, { ho i} {iin I}, from X to the unit interval [0,1] such that for every point, xin X, * there is a neighbourhood of x where all but a finite number of… …   Wikipedia

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